My Longevity Journey

When Should You Replace Your Running Shoes for Maximum Longevity

Published

12 months ago

May 28, 2025

Science shows the real danger of worn-out running shoes is hidden inside the foam and here’s when to replace them to protect your joints and your future.

Today, I hit 350 miles on my current pair of running shoes. After nearly 20 years of running in Nike Pegasus, I decided to switch things up and try the Nike Vomero 17s. This is usually the mileage mark where I start thinking about replacing my shoes. But this time, instead of relying on habit or feel, I wanted to dig into the science.

Lately, I’ve been more focused on long-term health and physical resilience, and that means making informed choices, especially when it comes to gear that directly affects my joints. So I did a deep dive into the research on shoe lifespan, midsole foam degradation, and how all of it connects to injury risk and joint longevity.

Why Most Runners Wait Too Long

Ask five runners when to change shoes, and you’ll probably hear “every 300 to 500 miles” or “when the tread is worn.” Some even go by how the shoes feel. The truth is, your feet and knees may not notice the damage until it’s too late.

According to the latest scientific research, running shoe foam begins to lose its cushioning and rebound long before it shows on the outside. That means the very structure that protects your joints starts to break down while the upper and tread may still look good.

The Science of Foam Breakdown

Studies published in The Journal of Sports Sciences and the British Journal of Sports Medicine show that EVA foam midsoles can lose up to 45 percent of their shock absorption by 300 to 500 kilometers. That’s around 186 to 310 miles. Worn-out midsoles lead to higher ground impact, subtle changes in running form, and more stress on your knees, hips, and lower back.

This matters even more if you’re focused on preventing long-term wear and tear. Given how many miles I log each week, it’s something I take seriously. The research shows that modern running shoes do their job well until the internal cushioning breaks down. Once that happens, the impact forces shift to your joints and connective tissues.

What Makes the Nike Vomero 17 Special

Shoes like the Nike Vomero 17 combine ZoomX foam with ReactX. These are high-performance materials that outperform traditional EVA, but they are not immune to breakdown. Based on research and product testing, ZoomX begins to show reduced energy return after 350 to 450 miles.

That’s where I’m at right now. The foam still feels good, but knowing what I know now, I’ll be swapping them out for a fresh pair soon. I’d rather be proactive than feel it in my knees a few months from now.

Running Shoe Foam Lifespan Comparison

Wondering when to retire your running shoes? Here’s a breakdown of today’s most popular models and how long they typically last based on their midsole foam.

Brand	Model	Foam Type	Expected Lifespan (miles)
Nike	Pegasus 41	ReactX + Air Zoom	400–500
Nike	Vomero 17	ZoomX + ReactX	350–450
Nike	InfinityRN 4	ReactX	400–500
Hoka	Clifton 9	Compression Molded EVA	300–450
ASICS	Gel-Nimbus 26	FF BLAST+ ECO	350–500
Brooks	Ghost 16	DNA LOFT v3	400–500
Adidas	Ultraboost Light	Light BOOST (TPU)	400–500
Saucony	Endorphin Speed 4	PWRRUN PB (PEBA)	300–450
New Balance	1080v13	Fresh Foam X	350–500
On	Cloudmonster 2	Helion Superfoam + Speedboard	300–450

Longevity Is About More Than Diet and Labs

If you follow the “I Won’t Die” blog, you know longevity isn’t just about food, supplements, or sleep. It’s also about protecting your physical structure. Running is amazing for cardiovascular health, but only when done safely. Every step puts force through your joints, and good shoes are your shock absorbers.

I’ve also started taking collagen peptides as part of my longevity protocol. Collagen is a key component of joint health, and recent studies show that collagen supplementation may improve tendon and ligament strength, especially when paired with resistance or impact exercise like running. But collagen alone can’t save you from bad footwear. It works best when you also reduce excess impact through smart gear choices.

Our Take on the Research

The best way to make your runs safer is to track your shoe mileage, not just how they feel. I use an app called RunKeeper and track each run. You can also rotate shoes giving the foam time to decompress and may extend each pair’s usable life by 10 to 20 percent. Still, if you’re anywhere in the 300 to 450 mile range, it’s time to prepare for a replacement.

Joint replacements are possible, but prevention is far better. Your shoes are easy to replace, but your original joints are not. If you want to keep running for decades, which is my plan, treat your shoes like it matters, because it does.

Final Thoughts

The idea of living longer is exciting, but it only works if your body can keep up. Whether you’re chasing PRs or just chasing your kids, your running shoes play a quiet but powerful role in your healthspan.

At 350 miles, my Vomero 17s have done their job. Time to reward my joints with a fresh pair. And if you’re running in shoes that feel “just fine,” check the mileage anyway. The future version of you will be glad you did.

🩺 Disclaimer

The content on I Won’t Die is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with any health concerns.

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My Longevity Journey

Electrolytes: The Small Habit That Quietly Changed My Recovery

Published

1 month ago

April 14, 2026

Sean Callahan

From lab data to daily routine, how one simple addition is improving hydration, HRV, and how I feel every morning.

I’ve tried a lot of electrolyte drinks over the years.

If you’ve ever run a 5K, 10K, half marathon, or marathon, you know the drill. There’s always a sponsor handing out cups along the course. Some are great. Some… you take one sip and immediately regret your life choices.

So I never really thought much about electrolytes beyond race day.

That changed after my labs.

What the Data Actually Said

After my WHOOP Advanced Labs last November, one small thing stood out.

Not a red flag. Not a major issue.

Just a signal.

My BUN and BUN to creatinine ratio were slightly elevated, which often points to mild dehydration or high protein load at the time of testing.

The interesting part is that I already drink a lot of water.

Usually over one hundred ounces a day.

Hydration has always been one of my stronger habits.

But the takeaway was simple.

Water alone is not always enough.

The Adjustment

I did not overhaul anything.

I made a small change.

Electrolytes.

I started adding one scoop of electrolyte powder to about 24 ounces of water each day. On harder training days, or after a sauna or jacuzzi session, I might have two or three.

That’s it.

No complexity. No big protocol.

Just consistency.

What I Noticed

This is where it got interesting.

My HRV started improving.

Not overnight, but steadily.

Recovery scores became more predictable. Morning readiness felt smoother. Less variability.

And one pattern stood out.

If I have a glass of electrolytes before bed, I often wake up with a green recovery on WHOOP.

Not always. But often enough to notice.

There is a tradeoff.

I also wake up at night to use the bathroom more.

Worth it.

The One I Landed On

After trying a few options and doing a bit of research, I landed on:

KEY NUTRIENTS Electrolytes Powder (available on Amazon)

What I like:

No sugar
Sweetened with stevia
No unnecessary additives
Clean ingredient profile
Easy to mix and drink

I started with lemonade and now rotate between:

Strawberry Lemonade
Pink Lemonade
Orange
Lemonade (again, still my favorite)

They also offer a range of other flavors and even unflavored options, which I may try next.

A 90 serving container usually runs around $40, but I’ve seen it closer to $25 when it goes on sale.

Why This Matters

It is about listening to small signals, not about adding another supplement to my daily routine.

My labs did not say “you have a problem.”

They said “there is an opportunity.”

Hydration is one of the fastest levers you can pull, and if your body is human like mine, you’ll feel the results right away!

It affects:

HRV
recovery
sleep quality
training output
how you feel when you wake up

And unlike most things, it responds quickly.

Final Thoughts

The biggest improvements in my health this past year have not come from dramatic changes.

They have come from small, consistent adjustments.

This is one of them.

Easy to implement. Easy to maintain. Quietly effective.

And once it becomes part of your routine, you don’t really think about it anymore.

You just feel the difference.

🩺 Disclaimer

🚀 Get Started with Blueprint

Start optimizing your health today with $25 off your first order! Use our referral code to begin your Blueprint journey and take control of your longevity.

🏋️‍♂️ Track Your Sleep, Workouts & Recovery

Boost your performance and recovery with Whoop. Join with my referral link to get a free WHOOP 5.0 and one month free!

📲 Download the I Won’t Die App

Stay ahead with the latest news, updates, and insights. Download the I Won’t Die app now on the Apple App Store and Google Play!

📩 Contact Us

Have tips, photos, or questions? Want to collaborate? Reach out at [email protected] — we’d love to hear from you!

🔗 Stay Connected

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My Longevity Journey

Mission Accomplished: My Speed of Aging Result Is In and Blueprint Confirms the Trend

Published

2 months ago

April 6, 2026

Sean Callahan

From 0.95 to 0.67 in a year, with WHOOP now showing 0.60, the signal is clear: steady habits are changing the trajectory.

A few weeks ago, I took another shot at the Blueprint Speed of Aging test due to a bad sample.

This time, it worked.

No failed sample. No retest request. Just a clean blood spot card, a little patience, and now a result I have been waiting to see.

And it’s a good one.

The Number

My new pace of aging came back at:

0.679503063641104

That means my body is aging at about 67% of the expected rate.

Put another way, for every calendar year that passes, my biology is aging closer to eight months.

What makes this result more meaningful is the trend.

In January 2025, my pace of aging came back at 0.95. Now, a little over a year later, it is 0.67.

That’s a real drop. Not a rounding error. Not wishful thinking. A real shift in the rate at which my body is aging.

Blueprint also says I am aging slower than 98.15 percent of people my age who have taken the same test.

What This Test Measures

The Blueprint Speed of Aging test is based on DNA methylation, which looks at how your cells are changing over time.

It’s a measurement of the rate at which your body is biologically aging at the cellular level, not a broad wellness score.

A score of:

1.0 means you are aging at a normal pace
below 1.0 means you are aging more slowly
above 1.0 means you are aging more quickly

So moving from 0.95 to 0.67 in a year is exactly the kind of direction I hoped to see.

A Second Signal From WHOOP

What makes this even more interesting is that my other aging data points tell a similar story.

As of this morning, my WHOOP pace of aging is 0.60.

Different system. Different inputs. Different model.

But the message is almost identical.

And to me that matters.

When independent tools start pointing in the same direction, the story becomes harder to ignore.

What Changed: Nothing Flashy

I have stayed consistent with the same core routine I built last year:

Mediterranean diet
Same supplements I started last year
Daily cardio, averaging about 7 miles of running per day
Strength training 4 to 5 days a week (down from 7)
Better recovery and sleep consistency

That last one matters more than most people think.

I did this without hacks, rather through repetition, day after day.

Why This Result Matters

The best part of this result isn’t the number itself, but the confirmation.

The work is landing.

The changes I made aren’t only improving how I feel or how I perform, but they are showing up in the biology underneath everything else.

That’s what I wanted to know.

The Bigger Picture

A year ago, I was focused on risk reduction of heart disease.

Lower inflammation.
Improve cholesterol.
Stabilize blood sugar.
Get healthier on paper and in practice.

Now the conversation is a little different. The question is no longer just whether I’m lowering risk, but whether I’m changing trajectory.

This result says yes.

Final Thoughts

Now this becomes the new benchmark.

The goal is simple:

Keep doing what works.
Stay consistent.
Protect recovery.
See if the number keeps moving in the right direction or plateaus.

For me, this wasn’t really about one test. It was about being on a better path.

And right now, the path looks better than it did a year ago. 🙌

🩺 Disclaimer

🚀 Get Started with Blueprint

Start optimizing your health today with $25 off your first order! Use our referral code to begin your Blueprint journey and take control of your longevity.

🏋️‍♂️ Track Your Sleep, Workouts & Recovery

Boost your performance and recovery with Whoop. Join with my referral link to get a free WHOOP 5.0 and one month free!

📲 Download the I Won’t Die App

Stay ahead with the latest news, updates, and insights. Download the I Won’t Die app now on the Apple App Store and Google Play!

📩 Contact Us

Have tips, photos, or questions? Want to collaborate? Reach out at [email protected] — we’d love to hear from you!

🔗 Stay Connected

📬 Subscribe to I Won’t Die Newsletter

Get the latest longevity breakthroughs, Blueprint updates, and exclusive content straight to your inbox — sign up now!

My Longevity Journey

Take Two: The Speed of Aging Redemption

Published

3 months ago

March 11, 2026

Sean Callahan

A second attempt at Bryan Johnson’s Blueprint Speed of Aging test, two lancets, warmer hands, and a little more determination.

Back in January I attempted Bryan Johnson’s Blueprint Speed of Aging test.

And it failed.

Not philosophically. Not emotionally. Not metaphorically.

After waiting longer than anticipated for the results, the lab said they simply could not process my sample. Ugh!

A couple weeks ago, Blueprint sent a replacement kit and yesterday I gave it another shot.

Round two.

The Speed of Aging Kit Arrives

The Blueprint kit showed up looking exactly like the last one. Clean packaging, everything neatly organized, and a reminder that this tiny box holds the key to measuring something pretty profound.

Your biological aging rate.

Inside the kit were the usual suspects:

two spring loaded lancets
alcohol wipe
gauze and bandage
the blood spot card
biohazard bag and return envelope

Everything you need to run a small longevity experiment from your kitchen counter. And that is exactly what I did last night!

Preparing for the Finger Prick

Last time I did this test the blood flow was strong and the sample filled quickly.

This time, not so much.

I followed the same advice the Quest technician gave me earlier in the year.

Warm hands.

So I ran them under hot water for a bit and set up my little testing station on the counter.

Alcohol wipe.
Lancet ready.
Sample card open and waiting.

I stared at the lancet again like it was a tiny plastic jack in the box.

The anticipation is still the worst part. I don’t mind at all having vials of blood drawn from my arm, but the anticipation of pricking my own finger is nerve-racking. Ha ha!

Pop. Again.

I pricked my finger and waited for the blood to flow.

It started slowly.

Slower than last time. I massaged my finger and it didn’t help much.

So naturally my brain went straight to the logical conclusion.

Better open a second blood source.

Second lancet.
Second finger. Ouch!

Now I had two active production sites.

Not exactly what the instructions call for, but efficiency matters.

Between the two fingers I was able to steadily blot the sample card until the circle filled and the blood absorbed through to the back.

That’s the key indicator that enough sample has soaked into the card for proper analysis.

Mission accomplished.

The Waiting Game

Once the card was fully saturated, I let it dry for about three hours.

After that it went into the biohazard bag, then into the return envelope.

Now it’s on its way back to the lab via USPS.

Results typically arrive digitally about two weeks after the sample is received.🤞

Why This Test Matters

The Blueprint Speed of Aging test is built on DNA methylation analysis, one of the most advanced methods currently available for measuring biological age.

Instead of looking at a handful of biomarkers, it analyzes epigenetic changes across thousands of DNA sites to estimate how quickly your body is aging. It measures the age of your lungs, blood, liver, kidney, heart, hormones, etc.

In other words, it measures the pace of aging itself, not just risk factors.

My Current Biological Age Signals

While I wait for the results, I already have two other aging indicators.

From my most recent Function Health panel:

Biological age: 35.3
About 10.8 years younger than my chronological age.

And from WHOOP:

WHOOP age: 30.8

WHOOP also tracks pace of aging, which currently shows 0.30x as of this morning.

Meaning my body is aging at roughly one-third the expected weekly rate based on recovery, sleep, HRV, and training load.

Different models. Different inputs.

But the signals are pointing in the same direction.

The Number I’m Watching

The Blueprint result is the one I’m most curious about.

The last time I ran this test in January 2025, my epigenetic age came back at 29.1 years old, roughly 15 years younger than my chronological age.

Since then I’ve doubled down on:

Mediterranean eating, consistent aerobic training, strength work, sleep discipline, and biomarker tracking.

So the big question now is simple…

Did the needle move or did the universe decide to humble me?

We’ll find out in about two weeks.

🩺 Disclaimer

🚀 Get Started with Blueprint

Start optimizing your health today with $25 off your first order! Use our referral code to begin your Blueprint journey and take control of your longevity.